This framework outlines the rules and exceptions that govern where and how websites may be created across the University’s web estate. It is designed to ensure a streamlined digital presence, minimise duplication and provide users with a consistent and accessible experience.
Platform hierarchy and ownership
Wherever possible, content should be published at the highest appropriate level to avoid duplication and maintain clarity.
| Oxford area |
Oxweb |
Standalone Fresco site |
Other web CMS |
| Central University |
- University-wide content (admissions, research, news, events and information)
- UAS content for external audiences
- Staff and student gateways
|
- Central services where there is a very specific commercial or brand-related need
|
Any site where Fresco does not meet user or business requirements, and is likely to be unable to do so in a timescale acceptable to the relevant unit. *MSD departments using Haiku are currently subject to different criteria. Please discuss with the Head of Comms before applying. |
| Divisions and departments |
|
- Divisional offices
- University departments
- Multi-institutional collaborations
|
| Institutes, schools and research projects (in most instances these will be allocated space on the divisional or departmental site. Exceptions may be made where cross-institutional branding or specific needs merit (see below for criteria) |
| GLAM |
|
- GLAM divisional information
- Individual gardens, libraries and museums
|
| Colleges |
|
- Conference of Colleges
- Individual colleges
- College clubs and societies
|
| Clubs, societies and subsidiaries |
- Club and society listings
|
- All clubs, societies and subsidiaries
|
Oxweb
The following types of content will typically appear under Oxweb:
- Public-facing central content for University-wide sections, such as research or information about the University
- Core admissions and outreach content, including course listings, applications information and offer holder information
- University news and campaign content
Content included on Oxweb will have the following URL structure: www.ox.ac.uk/[content].
Standalone Fresco sites
The default location for programmes, institutes and externally facing units is a dedicated subpage(s) within the website of the responsible department. Standalone sites (unitname.ox.ac.uk) should only be approved under the specific and documented conditions below, and our Fresco Site Decision Checklist is available to support your understanding of the criteria.
- Multi-division or institutional collaborations
Projects that involve multiple divisions or institutions should first use existing University channels (Oxweb for campaigns, institution-level programmes or news; divisional sites for subject-based information). A standalone site will only be approved where:
- there is a clearly defined, distinct audience with needs that cannot be met on those channels, and
- the initiative has formal governance and resourcing in place to sustain a site.
- There is a defined, specialist audience with unique needs
The site must serve a clearly defined group or specific purpose that makes the departmental site unsuitable (eg the project needs to build trust and engagement with communities who may not respond well to institutional or academic branding OR an audience of school-aged children may need a bright, simplified interface with minimal navigation, rich visuals, and gamified or accessible content). This may also include a commercial imperative to reach a very specific external audience, where being a part of a wider site puts commercial commitments at risk. ‘General public’ is not a sufficient audience definition.
- There are formal governance or branding obligations
A distinct visual or brand identity is required due to formal agreements with external partners or funders (eg University subsidiaries or commercial units operating under separate governance structures where public perception of independence is necessary).
The following are not sufficient justification for a standalone website:
- Content spans both external and internal audiences
- The project or service previously had a subdomain or standalone site
- The requester has other similar projects with standalone sites
- Outreach-focused objectives or deliverables
- Funder expectation for ‘a web presence’, as this can usually be met with a departmental subpage
- The project is high profile
- The requester wishes to use or create a distinct visual identity without clear justification tied to governance, funder obligations or audience need
Use of alternative CMS platforms
Use of platforms other than Fresco is only approved in exceptional cases. If you are in a department in the Medical Sciences Division that uses the Haiku CMS system, please contact the MSD Head of Communications before applying.
This ensures content is hosted on a secure and stable platform and that compliance with University policies is upheld. A request must:
- Clearly demonstrate that Fresco cannot meet the required functionality
- Demonstrate compliance with University policies or standards on:
- Accessibility regulations
- Security standards, including third-party assessments
- Data protection requirements, such as GDPR and cookie consent
- Visual identity and branding guidelines
Requests are reviewed by the Oxford Websites and Intranet Governance Group in consultation with divisional Heads of Communications and IT Services.
- The following are not sufficient justification for using an alternative CMS platform:
- Preference for a specific platform based on team experience or historical use (eg ‘we've always used WordPress’)
- Desire for more visual control or design flexibility
- Belief that Fresco is too limited without documented evidence of missing, required functionality